
Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR) Fees 2026: Application Cost, Family Fees & Priority Services
September 17, 2026
Vishang Shah
Co-Founder of Westend Consultants
Vishang is Co-Founder of Westend Consultants and has been helping clients with UK immigration matters since the firm was established in 2008. With nearly 18 years of experience, he has built his practice around giving clear, honest and practical advice to both businesses and private clients.
The most important point is simple: the UK-EU Youth Experience Scheme is not open for applications. The UK and European Union have agreed to work towards a reciprocal scheme, but they have not published final immigration rules, application forms or an opening date.
The proposal could eventually give eligible young UK and EU citizens a dedicated route to work, study, volunteer, au-pair or travel across the Channel for a limited period. It is therefore more substantial than ordinary visitor permission, but much more restricted than the freedom of movement that existed before Brexit.
This guide separates official commitments from negotiating proposals and media reports. It reflects information available on 11 September 2026, including the May 2025 UK-EU Common Understanding, the EU Council’s negotiating authorisation and the latest reported disagreements over participant numbers, tuition fees and other conditions.
Key Takeaways
- No Applications Yet: The proposed UK-EU youth mobility route has not opened, so there is currently no official form, fee or application process.
- A Scheme Is Being Negotiated: The UK and EU have formally committed to work towards a balanced Youth Experience Scheme.
- Reciprocal Access Is Intended: The scheme is designed to create opportunities for young EU citizens in the UK and young UK citizens across the EU.
- Several Activities Are Envisaged: Work, study, au-pairing, volunteering and travel are included in the official negotiating framework.
- The Stay Will Be Temporary: Both sides agree that participation must be for a limited period, although the exact duration is unresolved.
- Numbers Remain Contentious: The parties agree only that overall participation must be acceptable to both sides; no annual cap has been finalised.
- Age and Costs Are Unconfirmed: An 18-to-30 age range has featured prominently in proposals, but final age rules, visa fees and healthcare charges are not settled.
- This Is Not Free Movement: A dedicated visa path, conditions, time limits and controlled participation distinguish the proposal from pre-Brexit rights.
What Is the UK-EU Youth Experience Scheme?
The UK-EU Youth Experience Scheme 2026 is a proposed reciprocal mobility arrangement for young people. It would create a dedicated immigration path through which eligible UK nationals could spend time in participating EU countries and eligible EU nationals could spend time in the UK.
The official UK-EU Common Understanding says the route should support work, studies, au-pairing, volunteering or travel. This makes “experience” an important part of the concept. It is intended to support cultural and professional exchange rather than operate solely as a conventional sponsored work visa.
The proposal is not the same as the UK’s existing Youth Mobility Scheme, which covers specified countries and territories. The final UK-EU route may borrow some features from that model, but applicants should not assume its age limits, fees or work conditions will be copied.
Unsure whether you can wait for the proposed scheme?
Talk to our immigration advisers →What Have the UK and EU Officially Agreed?
The parties have agreed on a framework, not a finished visa. At the May 2025 summit, the UK and European Commission committed to work towards a “balanced youth experience scheme” on mutually agreed terms. In June 2025, the Council of the European Union formally authorised the Commission to open negotiations with the UK, giving the talks a legal negotiating basis through Council Decision (EU) 2025/1286.
| Element | Officially Agreed Position | Practical Meaning |
| Purpose | Deeper people-to-people ties | Young people should gain cultural, educational and work experience |
| Direction | Reciprocal UK-EU participation | Opportunities are intended for citizens on both sides |
| Activities | Work, study, au-pairing, volunteering or travel | The route may support several purposes rather than one fixed activity |
| Immigration mechanism | A dedicated visa path | Participation will require formal permission rather than free movement |
| Duration | Limited period | The final stay will be temporary, but its length is not agreed |
| Volume | Acceptable to both sides | Participant numbers remain subject to negotiation |
These commitments move the proposal into formal negotiation, but they do not create a right to apply. A detailed agreement must still be approved and implemented.
What Is Still Under Negotiation?
Most details an applicant would need remain unsettled. The official documents provide no final age range, stay length, quota, fee, financial requirement, healthcare arrangement or opening date.
| Issue | Current Position | What Not to Assume |
| Age range | Still to be finalised | That every person aged 18 to 30 will qualify |
| Length of stay | Must be time-limited | That it will last one, two, three or four years |
| Participant cap | Numbers must satisfy both sides | That a reported figure is an agreed quota |
| Work conditions | Work is within the agreed scope | That every job or self-employed activity will be permitted |
| Study and tuition | Study is within scope | That EU participants will automatically receive UK home-fee status |
| Visa and health charges | Not published | That current Youth Mobility Scheme charges will apply |
| Dependants | UK preference is no dependant rights | That this position is already a final bilateral rule |
| Settlement | No route has been confirmed | That time on the scheme will lead directly to settlement |
The UK Government’s summit explainer says the UK wants no access to benefits and no right to bring dependants. This is a UK position, not an agreed bilateral rule.
Making plans around an unconfirmed visa can create avoidable cost and timing risks
Book a Consultation →What Is the Latest Negotiation Update in 2026?
Negotiations continued through 2026, with participant numbers, tuition-fee treatment and the wider political package remaining the principal areas of disagreement. As of 11 September 2026, no final UK-EU Youth Experience Scheme agreement has been published. Media reports indicate that the next UK-EU summit may take place in autumn 2026, but an official date and final Youth Experience Scheme agreement have not been published.
Participant Numbers and the Annual Cap
The sharpest disagreement concerns numbers. In July 2026, the Financial Times reported that a UK proposal for around 50,000 annual places was unacceptable to several EU governments because smaller Member States could receive very small allocations.
A later Financial Times report said the previous UK administration considered up to 100,000 places for young EU citizens as part of a wider package. That figure was not agreed. The conflicting reports show why proposed numbers are not application guidance.
Age Limits and Length of Stay
The original European Commission proposal covered people aged 18 to 30 and suggested stays of up to four years. The UK’s previously published negotiating position favoured a more controlled model, although that position may be reviewed as negotiations continue.
No duration has been adopted. Even the widely reported 18-to-30 range remains proposed, not guaranteed; existing UK schemes use different upper age limits for different nationalities.
Tuition Fees and Healthcare Costs
The EU’s original position sought equal treatment for higher-education tuition fees, potentially allowing participating EU students to pay UK home fees. UK negotiators have resisted or sought to limit this demand because of its effect on universities.
The Immigration Health Surcharge is also unresolved. Applicants should not use current Youth Mobility Scheme charges as a budget or assume a waiver will apply. Reliable costs will come only with final rules.
Need clarity on confirmed rules and political reporting?
Get in touch. →When Could the UK-EU Youth Experience Scheme Start?
There is no confirmed launch date for the UK-EU Youth Experience Scheme. Final terms must be agreed and implemented before applications can open.
Applications will require a final text, formal approval, domestic implementation, operational guidance and a working application system. Coordination with EU Member States may also be necessary.
Do not pay anyone to “reserve” a place, obtain an application form or guarantee early access. Genuine applications should begin only through an official government process after the rules are published.
Who Might Be Eligible?
The likely core group is young UK citizens and EU citizens, with ages 18 to 30 as the main negotiating reference point. Final nationality, residence and age-cut-off rules remain unknown.
The route may include suitability checks, proof of funds, healthcare payments or restrictions concerning dependent children. These appear in some existing schemes, but applying them to this route now would be speculation.
Current visa holders should not assume the new route will extend their status. An international graduate may need to consider the existing Graduate Visa rather than wait for a scheme that may not cover them.
What Could the Scheme Allow Participants to Do?
The framework covers work, study, au-pairing, volunteering and travel. Final rules will determine whether people may switch activities, face sector limits or use study as their main purpose.
It is unknown whether a job offer will be required. The route may allow work without employer sponsorship, but this has not been formally confirmed.
Someone seeking a UK degree should still assess the UK Study Visa. A person with a qualifying sponsored role may need the Skilled Worker Visa rather than delay a viable application.
Is the Scheme a Return to EU Free Movement?
No. The planned Youth Experience Scheme is intended to be a conditional, time-limited and controlled visa arrangement, not a restoration of EU free movement.
Free movement gave eligible EU citizens broad residence and employment rights without a Youth Experience visa or annual participation limit. The proposed scheme would require a dedicated visa path, would operate for a limited period and would be subject to eligibility conditions. Both sides have also agreed that overall participation must be acceptable to them.
That distinction is important for applicants and employers. Participation would not automatically create permanent residence rights, unrestricted family migration or the ability to remain after the visa ends.
How Could It Compare With Existing UK Visa Routes?
The proposed route may offer flexibility, but it should not be treated as a replacement for established work and study visas.
| Route | Main Purpose | Sponsorship | Duration and Settlement Position |
| Proposed UK-EU Youth Experience Scheme | Temporary work, study, volunteering and travel | Not yet confirmed | Duration and settlement treatment remain under negotiation |
| Current Youth Mobility Scheme | Living and working in the UK for eligible nationalities | No employer sponsor required | Usually up to two years, with limited extensions for specified nationalities; no direct settlement route |
| Skilled Worker Visa | Employment in an eligible sponsored role | Licensed employer and Certificate of Sponsorship required | Can support a longer-term route to settlement if all relevant rules are met |
| Student Visa | Full-time study with an eligible education provider | Licensed student sponsor required | Temporary study route; switching options depend on the rules in force |
The current GOV.UK Youth Mobility Scheme guidance confirms that its participants can work in most jobs and study, but cannot access public funds or bring family members on the same application. Those rules offer a useful comparison, not a preview of guaranteed UK-EU terms.
What Could the Scheme Mean for UK Employers?
If the final route allows unsponsored work, employers could gain access to a wider pool of young EU workers without assigning a Certificate of Sponsorship. This may be useful for fixed-term roles, graduate-level experience and sectors that value international language or market knowledge.
Employers should not change recruitment plans yet. Until implementation, an EU citizen without an existing right to work must qualify under a current route. Employers must continue correct right-to-work checks and any applicable sponsor duties.
Because the scheme will be temporary, businesses must distinguish short-term flexibility from roles requiring longer-term sponsored employment.
Planning future recruitment from the EU?
Talk to our team. →How Can Young People Prepare While Negotiations Continue?
You cannot prepare a formal application until the eligibility and evidence rules are published, but you can avoid rushed decisions by taking sensible preliminary steps:
- Follow official updates: Check GOV.UK and EU institutional announcements rather than relying on social media claims.
- Protect your current status: Do not allow an existing visa or permission to expire while waiting for the proposed route.
- Clarify your main purpose: Decide whether your priority is employment, a degree, travel, volunteering or cultural experience.
- Compare existing routes: A current work, study or graduate route may be available before the new scheme starts.
- Avoid speculative payments: No legitimate provider can currently sell a UK-EU Youth Experience Scheme application or guaranteed place.
Why Speak to West End Consultants?
West End Consultants helps individuals distinguish current immigration law from proposals. The team can review work, study and graduate options, check evidence and manage relevant Home Office correspondence where instructed.
West End Consultants UK Ltd. is regulated by the IAA (Immigration Advice Authority), Registration No. F200700162, and has over 15 years of experience. Consultations are available in Harrow and remotely.
Conclusion
The UK-EU Youth Experience Scheme has entered formal negotiation, but its practical rules remain unsettled. Until official guidance is published, young people and employers should treat reported dates, quotas and eligibility conditions as proposals rather than confirmed immigration rules. If you need personalised guidance on whether to wait or pursue another route, book a consultation with West End Consultants for an assessment of your circumstances.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. Can I apply for the UK-EU Youth Experience Scheme now?
No. As of 11 September 2026, the scheme is still under negotiation and no official application process is open. Ignore services claiming they can secure or reserve a place.
2. Has the age range of 18 to 30 been confirmed?
No. Ages 18 to 30 formed part of the European Commission’s original proposal and remain the most widely discussed range, but the final eligibility rules have not been published.
3. When will the UK-EU youth mobility visa begin?
There is no confirmed start date. A launch can occur only after the agreement is finalised, approved and implemented through official immigration systems.
4. Will I need a job offer before applying?
That requirement has not been confirmed. Work is included within the scheme’s intended activities, but the parties have not published final sponsorship or employment conditions.
5. Can participants bring a partner or children?
No final dependant rule has been agreed publicly. The UK has said it wants no right to bring dependants, so families should not assume accompanying relatives will be permitted.
6. Will time on the scheme count towards UK settlement?
No direct settlement pathway has been announced. The route is designed as temporary mobility, and any later move to a settlement-leading category would depend on the immigration rules operating at that time.
Related Reading
UK Skilled Worker Visa: A Complete Guide



